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Generative engine optimisation: how to get cited by AI

More people now ask AI tools instead of searching. Here is how to make your pages the ones those tools quote.

Diagram of an AI answer engine citing a website passage

Quick answer

Generative engine optimisation (GEO) is the practice of structuring your content so AI tools such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Google AI Overviews can find, trust and cite it. It builds on SEO, with extra focus on clear answers, credible sources and consistent business details.

Key takeaways

  • GEO builds on SEO. It does not replace it.
  • AI tools quote pages that answer a question quickly and clearly.
  • Named authors, cited sources and consistent details build trust.
  • Track citations and brand mentions, not only rankings.

How does generative engine optimisation work?

AI answer engines retrieve passages from indexed pages, then summarise them into one response. Pages that are easy to retrieve and quote get used more often. Retrieval favours content that matches the question, loads quickly and sits on a site the system already trusts. Good generative engine optimisation makes every section stand alone as a clear, quotable answer.

What should you change on your pages?

  • Open each section with a direct answer in the first sentence or two.
  • Use question-style headings that match how people ask.
  • Add tables and short lists for comparisons and steps.
  • Name the author, show the date and cite primary sources.
  • Add FAQ and Article schema that matches the visible content.

How is GEO different from SEO?

AreaSEOGEO
GoalRank and earn clicksBe cited in the answer
UnitThe whole pageA single passage
Main signalLinks and relevanceClarity and authority
MeasureRankings and trafficCitations and mentions

How do you measure GEO results?

Pick 20 questions your customers really ask. Each month, put them to ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Google, and record whether your brand is mentioned or linked. Check analytics for referrals from AI tools and watch branded search. Results move slowly, so judge the trend over several months rather than a single check. Our AI search optimisation team sets this up for clients.

Bottom line

GEO is SEO with sharper answers. Write clear, quotable sections, back them with real sources, keep your business details consistent, and check your AI visibility every month.

Sources and further reading

Checked against the sources above and our own project experience. Last reviewed 7 October 2026.

Published by Kedra Digi

Kedra Digi is an Australian digital agency covering development, design, digital marketing and HR. This guide draws on work with real client projects.

Frequently asked questions

Is GEO the same as AEO?
They overlap. AEO targets direct answers in search features and voice. GEO targets citations inside AI-written answers. Most tactics help both.
Can anyone guarantee a citation in ChatGPT?
No. AI answers vary by user and prompt, so treat any guarantee with caution. You can only improve the odds that your content is chosen.
Do I need an llms.txt file?
It is optional. No major AI provider has confirmed that it depends on one, so fix content and technical basics first.

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